Horton Plains National Park

Horton Plains National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a unique montane plateau at an elevation of over 2,000 meters.

Native Flora

The park features montane cloud forests with unique high-altitude vegetation. Notable species include Calophyllum walkeri (Keena), dwarf bamboo, and tree ferns. The plains are dotted with rare orchids and rhododendrons (Rhododendron arboreum). Many tree species are endemic to these high elevations.

Wildlife

The park is home to endemic mammals like the Sri Lankan sambar deer and purple-faced langur. Notable bird species include the Sri Lanka whistling thrush and Sri Lanka bush warbler. The park also supports numerous endemic amphibians and reptiles adapted to the cold climate.

Visitor Guide

Visit World's End, a sheer cliff with a 880m drop offering spectacular views. Explore Baker's Falls, trek the nature trails, and visit Mini World's End. The park offers guided walks, research facilities, and the Ohiya Gap for panoramic views. Early morning visits are recommended for clear weather.